![]() Literary Terms and Definitions AK. Literary. Terms and Definitions: AThis page is under perpetual. It was last updated September 1, 2. This list is. meant to assist, not intimidate. Use it as a touchstone for. Vocabulary terms are listed alphabetically. The image at the URL above can be seen below: It seems like the challenge is a bit harder than a caesar cipher after all. Note that the message contains the words. ![]()
A]. [Y] [Z]A POSTERIORI. In rhetoric, logic, and philosophy, a belief or proposition. Palmer 3. 81). In general, these are inductive arguments in which the thinker puts forth a belief or proposition as a universal rule she or he puts forth in response to an example seen in nature- -the specific observed example comes first, and the logical argument follows on a universal level later. A. PRIORI. In rhetoric, logic, and philosophy, an argument is said to. Logic, geometry, and mathematics are usually. Palmer 3. 81). In general, these a priori arguments rely upon deductive reasoning- -fashioning a general statement that should (in terms of logic) be true, and then applying the argument to a specific instance- -i. ABBEY. THEATRE: The center of the Irish Dramatic movment founded. W. B. Yeats and Lady Gregory, built with the express. Irish plays performed by Irish actors. It opened in 1. 90. Irish. playwright of renown. AB. OVO (Latin,"from. This phrase refers to a narrative that starts. This. pattern is the opposite of a tale that begins in. Horace coins the phrase in. Ars Poeticae, a treatise not to be confused. Poetics of Aristotle. Contrast with in. ABECEDARIAN. See discussion under acrostic. ABECEDARIUS. See discussion under acrostic. ABLATIVE. CASE: Click here for expanded. ABLAUT. Jacob Grimm's term for the way in which Old English strong verbs. This is also called. An example would be the principal parts of Old English strong. I sing. I sang, and I. ABOLITIONIST. LITERATURE: Literature, poetry. This literature might take. Stowe's. Uncle Tom's Cabin. Such writings rely heavily on pathos. ABOVE. THE: Also called "the aloft" and sometimes. Heavens," this term refers to the gallery. In Shakespeare's Globe Theater, this. On the other hand. Blackfriars Theater, musicians. ABSTRACT. DICTION / ABSTRACT IMAGERY: Language that describes qualities. For instance. calling something pleasant or pleasing is. The word domesticity is abstract, but. The preference for abstract. Philip Sidney. praised concrete imagery in poetry in his 1. Apologie. for Poetrie. A century later, Neoclassical thought tended. In the early 1. 80. Romantic poets like Wordsworth, Coleridge, and Shelley once. In the 2. 0th century, the distinction. Ezra Pound and T. E. Hulme attempted to create a theory of concrete. T. S. Eliot added to this school of thought with his. Contrast with. concrete. ABSTRACT. POEM: Verse that makes little sense grammatically or. Dame Edith Sitwell popularized the. Deutsche 7). Sitwell's poems from her collection Façade. Hornpipe.". A sample from this poem appears below: Sky. Watched the courses of the breakers' rocking- horses and with. Glaucis. Lady Venus on the settee of the horsehair sea! Deutsche 7) ABUSIO. A type of catachresis known as the "mixed metaphor.". The term is often used in a derogatory manner. See discussion. and examples under catachresis. ACATALECTIC. A "normal" line of poetry with the expected number. See discussion under catalectic. ACATALEXIS. The use of acatalectic lines in poetry- -see discussion under. ACCENT. (1) A recognizable manner of pronouncing words- -often. Thus, Americans might be able to discern a Boston accent. Texas accent by sound alone, or they might place a foreignspeaker's origin by noting a French or Russian accent. The degree of stress given to a syllable- -an important component. Any diacritical mark. Click here to view. ACCENTUAL. RHYTHM: See discussion undersprung. ACCENTUAL VERSE: A verse pattern used heavily in Russian and Czech literature. More information TBA. ACEPHALOUS. From Greek "headless," acephalous lines are lines. The first syllable, which is stressed. All acephalous. lines by definition are catalectic. See foot and. meter. ACMEISM: A 1. 91. Russian poetry movement reacting against the Symbolist movement (Harkins 1). Acmeists protested against the mystical tendencies of the Symbolists; they opposed ambiguity in poetry, calling for a return to precise, concrete imagery. Prominent members of the movement include Nikolay Gumilyov and Sergey Gorodetski. ACRONYM. (From Greek acron + onyma; "tip or end of. A word formed from the initial letters in a phrase. For instance, many caucasians in America are called WASPs. In. this acronym, the letters W. A. S. P. stand for the first letters. White. Anglo- Saxon. Protestant.". Acronyms are quite common in governmental bureaucracies, in. Other examples include AIDS ("Acquired. Immune. Deficiency. Syndrome"). NIMBY, ("Not. In My. Back Yard). OPEC (Organization. Petroleum Exporting. Countries). In the realm of technology, we find. R. A. D. A. R. (RAdio. Detection And. Ranging), and laser. L. A. S. E. R. (Light. Amplification by. Stimulated. Emission of Radiation). In general, acronyms first appear with periods to indicate the. L. A. S. E. R). As the term becomes more. LASER), and eventually. Note that acronyms contrast. IRS (Internal Revenue Service). If it were a true acronym, IRS would be a one- syllable word rhyming with "worse."Acronyms and alphabetisms. They are least useful. Even English historical scholarship has. Great Vowel Shift as the GVS. Oxford English Dictionary as the OED. Contrast with anagram. ACRONYMY. The act of using or creating acronyms. See above.)ACROSTIC. A poem in which the first or last letters of each line vertically. Apart from puzzles in newspapers. An acrostic that involves the sequential letters of the alphabet. Acrostics may have first. In the Old Testament, some of the Hebrew Psalms include acrostic. Chaucer also wrote acrostics such as his "ABC". Prior a nostre dame) in his younger days. Acrostics. are also common in Kabbalistic charms and word squares, including. Cirencester word square of Roman origin: ROTASOPERATENETAREPOSATORAbecedarian acrostics were. Hebrew poetry. For instance, Psalm 1. Douay- Rheims. numbering of the Bible (or number 1. King James numbering. Bible) is an abecedarian acrostic, with each stanza headed. Hebrew alphabet, such as Aleph. Beth, Gimel, and so on. Similar acrostics appear in Lamentations. Renaissance examples of acrostic poetry include the preface. Ben Jonson's "The Alchemist."If a poem is built so that. ACT: A major division in a play. Often, individual acts are divided. Originally, Greek plays were not divided. They took place as a single whole interrupted occasionally. In Roman times, a five- act structure first appeared. Horace's recommendations. This five- act structure. Renaissance. (Shakespeare's plays have natural divisions. From about 1. 65. CE onward, most. plays followed the five- act model. In the 1. 80. 0s, Ibsen and Chekhov. ACTION. A real or fictional event or series of such events comprising. Action, along with dialogue. ACUTE. ACCENT: A diacritical. ACYROLOGIA: Also called acyrology, see discussion under periphrasis. ACYRON: The improper or odd application of a word, such as speaking of "streams of graces" (Shipley 5). When the result is humorous or deliberately absurd, the acyron becomes a malapropism. ADAGE: A proverb or wise saying. ADAGY: The act of speaking or writing in adages. ADAPTATION: Taking material from an older source and altering it or updating it in a new genre. For instance, John Webster's The Duchess of Malfi is a play adapted from an older Italian novella. Many of Shakespeare's history plays are adaptations of Holinshed's chronicles, etc. For modern artists, if the adaptation's source is unacknowledged, the adaptation may constitute plagiarism under modern conventions. Contrast with ecphrasis. ADDITIVE. MONSTER: In contrast with the composite. For instance. the Scandinavian Ettin, a troll or giant with two heads, is. Sleipnir, the magical horse in Norse mythology. Deities and demons. Hindu pantheon often have multiple arms or eyes. The. term has also been loosely applied to fantastic creatures that. For instance, the gyascutis is. Its front legs are drastically shortened. ADVANCED. PRONUNCIATION: In linguistics, John Algeo defines this. This early adoption of a new pronunciation is the opposite of a retarded. ADVENTURE. NOVEL: Any novel in which exciting events and fast. Examples include Alexandre Dumas's The. Count of Monte Cristo and The Three Musketeers. H. Rider Haggard's King Solomon's Mines, or Edgar Rice. Burrough's Tarzan of the Apes.
0 Comments
RIP, Microsoft Paint. MS Paint, the first app you used for editing images, will probably be killed off in future updates of Windows 1. Paint 3. D. Microsoft lists the 3. Windows 1. 0’s next autumn update, a little X marking the end of an era. The app is certainly a relic, from a time when the casual computer user couldn’t crack open Photoshop or Skitch or Pixelmator or thousands of web apps. MS Paint can’t save image components as layers or vectors; it’s for making flat static images only. It doesn’t smooth lines or guess at your best intentions. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. ★★ Repair Pc Ap File ★★ Fix, Clean [ REPAIR PC AP FILE ] And Optimize PC! SPEED Up Your PC FREE Scan Now! (Recommended). - Windows Update Error 0X80248017. ![]() It does what you tell it and nothing more, faithfully representing the herky- jerky motion of drawing freehand with a computer mouse. It’s from a time before touch, a time before trackpads. As more sophisticated options appeared, Paint’s janky aesthetic became a conscious choice. Paint” became the metonym for that aesthetic, even if an image was actually created in another app. TV Tropes lists major limitations that came to define a certain look: the wobbly freehand lines, awkward color handling, and inappropriate export settings that give Paint its distinctive look. In 2. 01. 4, Gawker’s Sam Biddle noted Paint’s influence on conspiracy theory images, calling the form “Chart Brut.” In amateur detectives’ attempts at identifying the Boston Marathon bombers, the simplicity and jaggedness of Paint evokes the “crazy wall” aesthetic of red string and scribbled notes, apparently without irony. The same year, internet historian Patrick Davison explored Paint’s influence on the last decade of meme culture, particularly Rage Comics. The outsider- art aesthetic feels appropriate to the relatable everyday content, and makes the art form unthreatening. Of course, Paint offered a few features to smooth things out, like the circle and line tools and the “fill” tool, all used in the stoner comics of the early 1. Crucially, those circles still had jagged curves. The bright colors of stoner comics are flat, as MS Paint didn’t support gradients (without an elaborate hack). Contrast those pixellated lines with the slick, stylish face from this art tutorial: This slickness is built into Paint’s successor, Paint 3. C Open Excel File Without Excel Installed Carpet PricesD. From the moment you start sketching, Paint 3. D smooths out your art. It also supports automatic selection tools and content- aware fill to rival Photoshop’s.)By automatically improving art, Paint 3. D hides the process behind the image. Paint’s sloppiness is probably why rage comics got so popular. Looking at a rage comic, you can tell exactly how it was drawn, and how you might draw one yourself. By delivering exactly what the artist draws, MS Paint forms an image that the viewer can mentally reverse- engineer and imitate.
C Open Excel File Without Excel Installed Carpet RaffleUnless you go absolutely nuts with it. Reddit user Toweringhorizon painstakingly assembled the drawing “To a Little Radio” using MS Paint tools like the oil brush, stretching the medium while maintaining a pixelated look. It’s one of the top submissions to MS Paint subreddit, a beautiful collaborative art gallery. Scrolling through this art feels like flipping through the sketchbook of the most artistic kid in high school. There’s an accepted roughness, a desired minimalism. For example, the exquisite raindrops in the work above are reflected in a flat, featureless tabletop. Like a transistor radio, Paint might be showing its age, but this tenacious little gadget should not be underestimated.“To a Little Radio” doesn’t even come close to testing Paint’s limits. As we say goodbye to the app that shaped an era, let us watch this bizarrely soundtracked time lapse of drawing Santa Claus in MS Paint on Windows 7 over the course of 5. We can only believe this is real because faking it would be even harder. ![]() Sims 4 Clothing downloads » Sims 4 Updates » Page 3 of 2. Copyright © 2. 01. ![]() ![]() Sims 4 Updates - Daily finds from custom content sites and blogs since 2. This site is not endorsed by or affiliated with Electronic Arts, or its licensors. Sims 3 Maternity Clothing Customization Sims 3 Gamer Sims 3 Gamer. I have this habit of making my Sims Family Oriented and inevitably the chicks end up with some fugly maternity clothes once they start showing. If you hate when that happens as much as I do, I’m here to teach you how to fix the fug. First off, let’s discuss the default pregnancy outfits and then we’ll talk about how to tweak them so they don’t suck. These are the default shirts for Everyday and for Workout wear and the dress that doubles as Formal and as Sleepwear. These are the pants used for Everyday and Workout and then the two bathing suits that can be used during pregnancy. The Sims 4 launched on September 2nd, and one of its most notable differences from The Sims 3 8 Big Differences Between The Sims 3 And The Sims 4 8 Big Differences. Every day should be a good day for your Sim! Now your Sim can dress their best every single day of their Simmy lives! DOWNLOAD DWARF FORTRESS 0.43.05 (July 5, 2016) Windows | Linux | Mac. All Versions. Current Development: RSS Feed, Release Feed, @Bay12Games. 09/19/2017 Sorry about.I’m sure you’re familiar with these clothes – but they probably came in even uglier colors than the ones above. Now you know the default clothes and you need to know how to stop the hideous default colors/patterns from popping up once your Sim starts popping out. The “secret” of this whole deal is the fact you can make up to three different outfits for each category. So, to over explain, you can have three Everyday outfits, three Formal outfits, three Workout outfits, three Sleepwear outfits and three Swimwear outfits. If you plan on getting your Sims pregnant, I suggest you just go ahead and start out with multiple outfits when you first create the Sim. It’ll save you time later and you won’t have to worry about all this when the Sim gets knocked up. First things first, from my personal experience, your “maternity outfits” need to be Outfit 1 in each category. If you’re creating the Sim from scratch, just go ahead and do the maternity stuff first and then do the non- prego clothes. Here’s my Sim – Denay – wearing her Everyday maternity outfit. I screwed up in this picture and as you can see, the maternity outfit is the second outfit. Here’s the recoloured Formal dress. You get the idea. Go through and recolour the stuff Maxis/EA made available for pregnant Sims to whatever you like. Now, here’s the trick – this is very important – have your Sim change into the maternity outfit BEFORE they start to “show”. Once they’re showing you won’t be able to pick what they’re going to wear other than what maternity clothes the game gives you. Alrighty. Now you know how to make your Sim’s maternity clothes not suck nearly as much. When was creating new outfits, since I already had outfits created, all of the maternity stuff became Outfit 2. I managed to switch the Everyday maternity to Outfit 1 by “Planning Outfit” but for some obnoxious reason, all of the other outfits did not switch and so the only thing that isn’t ugly is her Everyday maternity outfit. If you want to just download some maternity clothes for your Sims, then check out Poppy Sims’s Maternity section. There’s some really cute stuff over there and I plan on downloading some of it myself since I’m getting a bit tired of the limited clothing styles. The Sim I’m currently playing – and her husband, for that matter – are both family oriented and both want to be “Surrounded by Family”. I’m going to be seeing maternity clothes A LOT and pretty clothes make everything more fun…even pregnancy. Images/Amy Tucker. Los celos por sospecha de infidelidad del novio o la novia se solucionan monitoreando el dispositivo móvil, la aplicación de SpyBubble espía cualquier celular. NOTA.- Leer los siguientes artículos de mi nuevo blog : http: //actualidadempresa. Definición.- Un diagrama de flujo es la representación gráfica del flujo o secuencia de rutinas simples. Tiene la ventaja de indicar la secuencia del proceso en cuestión, las unidades involucradas y los responsables de su ejecución, es decir , viene a ser la representación simbólica o pictórica de un procedimiento administrativo. Luego, un diagrama de flujo es una representación gráfica que desglosa un proceso en cualquier tipo de actividad a desarrollarse tanto en empresas industriales o de servicios y en sus departamentos, secciones u áreas de su estructura organizativa. Son de gran importancia ya que ayudan a designar cualquier representación gráfica de un procedimiento o parte de este. En la actualidad los diagramas de flujo son considerados en la mayoría de las empresas como uno de los principales instrumentos en la realizacion de cualquier método o sistema. A continuación se incluyen dos representación power point , del procedimiento para organizar el evento de una boda, como ejemplo practico de la utilización de los diagramas de flujo en cualquier proceso o actividad. Descarga Organización_bodas(2)Se trata de una muy útil herramienta para poder entender correctamente las diferentes fases de cualquier proceso y su funcionamiento , y , por tanto , permite comprenderlo y estudiarlo para tratar de mejorar sus procedimientos. Son importantes los diagramas de flujo en toda organización y departamento, ya que permite la visualización de las actividades innecesarias y verifica si la distribución del trabajo esta equilibrada, es decir, bien distribuida en las personas, sin sobre cargo para algunas mientras otros trabajan con mucha holgura. Los diagramas de flujo son importantes para el diseñador por que le ayudan en la definición, formulación, análisis y solución del problema. El diagrama de flujo ayuda al análisis a comprender el sistema de información de acuerdo con las operaciones de procedimientos incluidos, le ayudara analizar esas etapas, con el fin tanto de mejorarlas como de incrementar la existencia de sistemas de información para la administración. Para ayudar a su comprensión por cualquier persona de la organización , se utilizan distintas formas de interpretación, a través de dibujos, de símbolos de ingeniería, de figuras geométricas, etc. Objetivo.- Representar gráficamente las distintas etapas de un proceso y sus interacciones, para facilitar la comprensión de su funcionamiento. Es útil para analizar el proceso actual, proponer mejoras, conocer los clientes y proveedores de cada fase,representar los controles, etc. Ventajas.- Podemos citar como ventajas que se pueden obtener con la utilización de los diagramas de flujo, las siguientes: Ayudan a las personas que trabajan en el proceso a entender el mismo , con lo que facilitaran su incorporación a la organización e incluso, su colaboración en la búsqueda de mejoras del proceso y sus deficiencias. Al presentarse el proceso d una manera objetiva, se permite con mayor facilidad la identificación de forma clara de las mejoras a proponer. Permite que cada persona de la empresa se sitúe dentro del proceso, lo que conlleva a poder identificar perfectamente quien es su cliente y proveedor interno dentro del proceso y su cadena de relaciones, por lo que se mejora considerablemente la comunicación entre los departamentos y personas de la organización. Normalmente sucede que las personas que participan en la elaboración del diagrama de flujo se suelen volver entusiastas partidarias del mismo, por lo que continuamente proponen ideas para mejorarlo. Es obvio que los diagramas de flujo son herramientas muy valiosas para la formación y entrenamiento del nuevo personal que se incorpore a la empresa. Lo mas reseñable es que realmente se consigue que todas las personas que están participando en el proceso lo entenderán de la misma manera, con lo que sera mas fácil lograr motivarlas a conseguir procesos mas económicos en tiempo y costes y mejorar las relaciones internas entre los cliente- proveedor del proceso. Elaboración.- El desarrollo de un diagrama de flujo es una buena herramienta para ser realizada con un trabajo en equipo, para lo cual se deberán seguir los pasos que a continuación se exponen: 1. Se nominan los miembros del grupo de trabajo que deberán elaborar el correspondiente diagrama de flujo del proceso en estudio. Se elegirán dichas personas entre aquellas que estén participando en las tareas del proceso, junto a sus proveedores y clientes internos, ademas de una persona ajena del proceso que , por tanto, sea independiente del proceso. El objeto de incluir esta persona independiente se debe a la necesidad de las siguientes premisas: Que haga desaparecer la influencia decisiva de algún miembro del grupo en el resultado. Que obtenga la participación de todos los miembros del grupo de trabajo y resuelva los conflictos que pudiera haber, actuando como moderador . Que ayude al grupo a discriminar la información imprescindible de la que no lo es, con objeto de aprovechar mejor el tiempo. Se realizan una serie de reuniones para ir realizando la elaboración de una representación gráfica del proceso en cuestión. Es importante realizar varias sesiones de trabajo , ya que así los participantes tendrán mas tiempo para obtener mas información acerca del proceso. Para realizar el diagrama, los datos son obtenidos a través de un continuo planteamiento de preguntas a los miembros del grupo que se irán repitiendo a lo largo de todo el proceso construcción del diagrama de flujo, como son: ¿Que paso es el primero?¿Que paso es el siguiente? Ademas se deberán utilizar otra serie de preguntas que pueden ayudar a construir el diagrama en determinadas fases del proceso, a saber: ¿De donde viene el servicio o el material?¿Como entra el servicio o material al proceso’¿Quien toma la decisión’¿Que pasa si la decisión es afirmativa SI?¿Que pasa si la decisión es negativa NO?¿Hay algo mas que se deba hacer en este momento del proceso?¿Donde va el producto o servicio de esta operación?¿Que pruebas se realizan al producto en cada fase del proceso?¿Que pruebas se realizan al proceso?¿Que pasa si el producto/servicio no cumple con lo especificado? Todos los datos que se obtengan de las respuestas a las preguntas mencionadas deberán siendo representadas en hojas del tipo post- it , que se dejaran bien visibles para todo el grupo de trabajo durante la realizacion de la confección del diagrama , componiendo una especie de mapa mental que ayuda a tomar decisiones. Se deberá confeccionar una tabla de símbolos estándar que vayan a ser utilizados normalmente en el diagrama de flujo a construir. Como ejemplo de los mismos incorporamos una representación power point con una relación de los mismos. Descarga simbolos_diagramas 6. Se recomienda empezar dibujando el diagrama de flujo mas general del proceso para posteriormente ir detallando mas cada uno de los diferentes pasos con aquellas características que nos interesen mas resaltar , como: responsabilidades, archivos, tiempos, documentación asociada, avisos,etc. A veces se suelen incorporar imágenes que ayuden a visualizar con mas claridad lo que se propone representar. En definitiva, en el diagrama de flujo se deberá poner todos aquellos elementos que nos den una mayor información valida para realizar un proceso. Fases.- Definir el proceso y concretar su alcance ( su inicio y final )Representar las etapas intermedias y su relación ( proceso actual)Documentar cada una de las etapas: Responsable/ Proveedor y Cliente. Analizar el proceso actual desde el punto de vista deseado. Proponer alternativas y definir las nuevas etapas y sus relaciones. Representar el diagrama del nuevo proceso e indicar las diferencias con el actual. Reglas.- Utilizar una simbiologia simple y conocida por los implicados en el proceso. Consensuar tanto el diagrama del proceso actual como del nuevo. Analizar las implicaciones colaterales de los cambios a introducir. Ejemplos.- Durante mi experiencia como asesor y dirigente en diversas organizaciones empresariales pertenecientes a distintos sectores he ido diseñando y desarrollando sus diagramas de flujo al realizar cambios estructurales y tratar de clarificar los procesos en las áreas de desempeño , facilitando su comprensión al personal implicado en su ejecución. ![]() ![]() SIstema Operativo Monousuario. Un sistema operativo monousuario (de mono: 'uno'; y usuario) es un sistema operativo que sólo puede ser ocupado por un único usuario. Con el auge de las redes sociales, cada vez se hace más común la práctica de compartir imágenes y fotografías con otras personas. Antes, para poder retocar. Alignments. PRALINE - is a multiple sequence alignment program with many options to optimize the information for each of the input sequences; e. Reference: V. A. Simossis et al. Nucleic Acids Res. Example of PRALINE output: Gene Context Tool - is an incredible tool for visualizing the genome context of a gene or group of genes (synteny). In the following diagram an Rpo. N (Sigma. 54) protein was analyzed. · We describe MUSCLE, a new computer program for creating multiple alignments of protein sequences. Elements of the algorithm include fast distance. ![]() The Trace Archives includes the following archives: The Sequence Read Archive (SRA) stores raw sequence data from "next-generation. Reference: R. Ciria et al. Bioinformatics 2. Con. Surf is is a bioinformatics tool for estimating the evolutionary conservation of amino/nucleic acid positions in a protein/DNA/RNA molecule based on the phylogenetic relations between homologous sequences.
![]() The degree to which an amino (or nucleic) acid position is evolutionarily conserved is strongly dependent on its structural and functional importance; rapidly evolving positions are variable while slowly evolving positions are conserved. Reference: Ashkenazy, H. Nucl. Acids Res. 3. W5. 29- W5. 33). Mult. Alin- Multiple sequence alignment by Florence Corpet (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), France). ![]() N. B. The results are presented in colour. Multiple Alignment- Gene. Bee service (Belozersky Institute of Physico- chemical Biology, Moscow State University, Russia) . N. B. This service also provides phylogenetic analysis of the data. PROMALS - constructs multiple protein sequence alignments using information from database searches and secondary structure prediction - for protein homologs with sequence identity below 1. Reference: Pei, J. Grishin, N. V. 2. Bioinformatics. 2. SANSparallel: interactive homology search against Uniprot - the webserver provides protein sequence database searches with immediate response and professional alignment visualization by third- party software. The output is a list, pairwise alignment or stacked alignment of sequence- similar proteins from Uniprot, Uni. Ref. 90/5. 0, Swissprot or Protein Data Bank. The stacked alignments are viewed in Jalview or as sequence logos. The database search uses the suffix array neighborhood search (SANS) method, which has been re- implemented as a client- server, improved and parallelized. The method is extremely fast and as sensitive as BLAST above 5. Reference: P. Somervuo & L. Holm. 2. 01. 5. Nucl. Acids Res. 4. 3 (W1): W2. W2. 9). Di. Align(Univ. Bielfeld, Germany) - "DIALIGN is a novel program for multiple alignment developed by Burkhard Morgenstern et al. While standard alignment methods rely on comparing single residues and imposing gap penalties, DIALIGN constructs pairwise and multiple alignments by comparing whole segments of the sequences." The Coffee Collection - T- Coffee (Aligns DNA, RNA or Proteins using the default T- Coffee), M- Coffee (Aligns DNA, RNA or Proteins by combining the output of popular aligners), R- Coffee (Aligns RNA sequences usingpredicted secondary structures), Expresso (Aligns protein sequences using structural information), PSI- Coffee (Aligns distantly related proteins using homology extension) and TM- Coffee (Aligns transmembrane proteins using homology extension). Reference: Di Tommaso. P. et al. 2. 01. 1. Nucleic Acids Res. Web Server issue: W1. Chang, J. M. et al. BMC Bioinformatics. Suppl 4: S1). Loc. ARNA - Multiple Alignment of RNAs - is a tool for multiple alignment of RNA molecules. Loc. ARNA requires only RNA sequences as input and will simultaneously fold and align the input sequences. Loc. ARNA outputs a multiple alignment together with a consensus structure. For the folding it makes use of a very realistic energy model for RNAs as it is by RNAfold of the Vienna RNA package (or Zuker's mfold). For the alignment it features RIBOSUM- like similarity scoring and realistic gap cost. ( Reference: C. Smith et al. 2. 01. Nucl. Acids Res. 3. W3. 73- 3. 77). CARNA is a tool for multiple alignment of RNA molecules. CARNA requires only the RNA sequences as input and will compute base pair probability matrices and align the sequences based on their full ensembles of structures. Alternatively, you can also provide base pair probability matrices (dot plots in . FASTA alignment) for your sequences. If you provide fixed structures, only those structures and not the entire ensemble of possible structures is aligned. In contrast to Loc. ARNA, CARNA does not pick the most likely consensus structure, but computes the alignment that fits best to all likely structures simultaneously. Hence, CARNA is particularly useful when aligning RNAs like riboswitches, which have more than one stable structure. Reference: A. Dragos et al. Nucleic Acids Reseach 4. W4. 9- W5. 3) Web- Beagle: a web server for the pairwise global or local alignment of RNA secondary structures. Reference: E. Mattei et al. Nucl. Acids Res. 4. W1): W4. 93- W4. 97). Alternative presentations of alignments: BOXSHADE: - (Hofmann & Baron, Institute Pasteur, France) This version accepts a wide variety of file formats and allows the requester considerable flexibility in defining the output appearance (colour and arrangement as well as format). ESPript 3. IUniversite Lyon, France) - is a program which renders sequence similarities and secondary structure information from aligned sequences for analysis and publication purpose. This requires that you save your alignment as a *. Good control over output appearance and format is available (ps, tiff and gif). Reference: Robert X. & Gouet P. Nucl. Acids Res. 4. W1), W3. 20- W3. 24). Multiple Align Show - (Bioinformatics. The Open Lab; University of Massachusetts Lowell) Allows considerable choice in colouring alignments. H- BLOX(Molecular Design Laboratory, Institute of Organic Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe- University, Germany) provides information content or the relative entropy within DNA or protein alignment blocks. Films. info button (v 1. Vote for ice. Films. IE 6]> < link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http: //globolister. If a Sketchy Russian Ad Network Promotes a Facebook Event, Will Anyone Show Up? Last week, news broke a network of fake Russian trolls bought at least $1. Facebook between June 2. May 2. 01. 7. The ads were sometimes politically themed and potentially reached tens of millions of Americans, raising questions about possible links to increasingly well- evidenced allegations of Russian interference in the 2. Donald Trump’s campaign, and could have ultimately been linked to some kind of marketing operation instead.
Here’s something a little more tangible, per the Daily Beast. Apparently, a known Russian front company managed to use “Facebook’s event management tool to remotely organize and promote political protests in the U. S., including an August 2. Muslim rally in Idaho,” which were promoted using ads paid for by the same network of fake accounts. You have not yet voted on this site! If you have already visited the site, please help us classify the good from the bad by voting on this site. According to the Beast, Facebook confirmed the events were taken down in the same purge of the $1. The Idaho rally originally appeared as sponsored by “Secured. Borders,” the same front allegedly responsible for an eclipse- themed meme of Donald Trump the president actually tweeted. Secure. Borders is linked to the Internet Research Agency, a strange St. Petersburg venture with ties to both Vladimir Putin and private interests. But if this was an attempt to actually translate influence into a change in the behavior of US voters, the event does not seem to have been very successful. One cached Facebook event which appears to be the same one flagged by the Beast had just 4. Without more details, a lot of this is inherently speculative—one could interpret this as a test for some kind of government op, or perhaps an attempt by the troll farm to pretend it had a real- life presence while it was hawking merchandise or linking slack- jawed US yokels to profit- generating malware. But whatever was going on with this specific event, it seems to have been a very curious use of someone’s dollars, or rubles, or whatever.[The Daily Beast]. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
October 2017
Categories |